Bravo/brava is an adjective with various meanings in Spanish. We use it when we want to say someone is brave or courageous. In some Spanish-speaking countries, however, bravo/brava is also used as a synonym for angry, mad or upset. This adjective can also help us describe the world around us by meaning rough or fierce. Finally, we also use bravo when we want to acknowledge someone's work in a positive way. 

BANNER PLACEHOLDER

Using bravo/brava to describe someone

As mentioned above, bravo is synonym for brave or courageous. Let's take a look at the following sentence:

Siendo el más bravo de todos, Miguel fue el primero que saltó del trampolín.

Being the bravest of all, Miguel was the first to jump off the diving board.

In some countries such as, for example, Colombia, bravo/brava is used when we want to say that someone is angry or upset:

Kevin, su novia está muy brava. Deb'...

Kevin, your girlfriend is very mad. You nee'...

En este contexto, "brava" es sinónimo de enojada o enfadada.

In this context, "brava," is a synonym of mad or angry.

Captions 17-18, Carlos comenta - Los Años Maravillosos - Forma de hablar

 Play Caption

Bravo for describing the world around us

Bravo is also a very useful word for describing nature. For instance, bravo is a very common adjective when talking about a rough or choppy sea or river. Similarly, when talking about animals, bravo/brava can describe an animal that is fierce. 

El agua estaba muy brava, y soplaba un viento muy fuerte.

The water was very choppy, and a very strong wind was blowing.

Captions 30-31, Guillermina y Candelario - Capitan Candelario

 Play Caption

¡Bravo! Well done!

Have you ever been in a theater where people shout "bravo" at the end of a play? Well, in Spanish we also use bravo the same way. However, we also say bravo/brava when we want to tell to someone they did something good, or did a good job. In other words, we use bravo/brava to say "well done" or "good for you."

Apart from that, we also use bravo/brava in various specific situations. For example, when you have to do something you don't want to do, you can say you did it "a la brava" (by force). We also use brava/bravo to express a very strong desire:

¡Oiga, que sed tan brava!

Hey, what a strong thirst!

Caption 52, Kikirikí - Agua - Part 1

 Play Caption

Bravo/brava is also used in the context of sports:

- Barra brava or barrabrava (a group of hooligans in football/soccer)

- "Hacer barra" (to cheer up someone or a team)

BANNER PLACEHOLDER

That's all for today. We hope this lesson helped you to expand your vocabulary. And don’t forget to send us your feedback and suggestions.